Parasites are perhaps one of the most unpleasant forms of life that lives within the body of a person or animal. It is not customary to talk about them openly. Mentioning these pests often only caused disgust on the face and disgust. People do not think about their existence. They do not know where they come from and how to get rid of them, but such an easy attitude can cause irreparable consequences.
Scientists have long proven that parasites cause a large number of distance from the most harmless diseases. In addition, the percentage of the damage to the name of humanity is 95%critical.
Who are parasites and their varieties
It is generally accepted that the parasites live only in the gut, but this is far from the case. In the human body, worms can be localized in many organs and systems - muscles, blood, joints, eyes, brains and spinal cord. Above all, they are exposed to the stomach tract, the heart, the liver and the lungs.
These pests have many types of types.
They can be divided into three groups in their structure:
- Trematodes - worms (blood, lungs, liver, also live in the intestine);
- Nematodes - round worms (Ascarides, Pinworms, Vlasov)
- Cestodes - tapodes (pork and bull champion)
Each is often found in the human body, so only the most common parasites are considered.
Trematodes:
- Pulmonary trematoda-egg shape, a red brown body with small spikes. It affects lungs, inflammation, exudative pleurisy, focus fibrosis and lung cancer.
- The liver trematoda or liver bicarry shape is 30-50 mm long and 8-13 mm wide. It damages the liver membrane, and the clogging of the bile ducts completely blocks bile outflow. It can lead to cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer.
- Schistosomes or blood bars, 1-2 cm in size whose eggs cause growth in the spleen, liver, lymph nodes. This can lead to bladder cancer.
Threads:
- Tips - small round worms up to 10 cm in size. Their presence is a characteristic symptom of severe itching in the anus. Often, when combing the eggs of parasites, they fall under the nails, leading to a second infection.
- Askarides is the big representatives of round worms. Their length can reach 40 cm. Can be handed over from one person to another. The infection occurs through water and food.
- In Trichinella, the human body falls down because of the unpaid meat that one consumed. From the bloodstream intestines, the larvae enter the muscles, where they are more localized.
- Vlasoovalov - small worms whose larvae cause acute symptoms that resemble appendicitis. As a result of body poisoning, anemia develops with the life of this pest.
Cestodes or ribbons:
- Bulls - the length can reach 18 m. This is considered to be one of the most dangerous types of worms. It is localized in the colon, causing severe intoxication with the products of their lives, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, allergies and nervous system problems.
- Echinococcus is the smallest slut, up to 9 mm. The infection affects the liver and lungs, where there is a high risk of developing cysts and tumors.
Symptoms of parasites in people
It is not always possible to feel the presence of worms in the body if it has a strong enough immune system that can still resist pest attacks. It will be healthy for a while. After that, however, immunity decreases and the body begins to give the first signs that report the presence of uninvited guests.
Each type of pest has a different location of localization and can cause different symptoms, depending on their position in the human body. And yet there are among them that are common to all species:
- The intestinal disorders are an obvious sign of the presence of worms. It may be pain, diarrhea or vice versa constipation, bloating, all difficulties in the fact that these symptoms are not infrequently associated with many other possible gastrointestinal diseases that are not complicated by the presence of parasites;
- There is a great need for sweet - after all, a very high quality and nourishing environment for parasites;
- Periodic low fever. However, there is no symptom of another disease.
- Anemia - the human body will not grasp the nutrients, especially iron.
- Allergy - Suddenly, the rash, which is poorly treated with special medicines, disappears and disappears. The reaction can be stronger - bronchospasm or pulmonary edema.
- Weight loss or weight gain - this is caused by the body's struggle for the body with nutrient parasites, which is not enough. A series of overweight is due to a constant feeling of hunger
- Muscle and joint pain-parasites due to movement above the body and the occurrence of muscle inflammation;
- Grinding the teeth is also a sign of a rather bright infection. This is the reaction of the nervous system to a certain irritant;
- The deterioration of immunity-the human body waste many sources of overcoming pests and therefore cause diseases that are difficult to diagnose;
Reference! When the infection is Enterobius, even with other symptoms, unbearable itching appears in the anus. The reason for this is that Pinworms females climb at night to egg eggs, which can cause severe burns.
The appearance of such symptoms must be warned separately or in an aggregate and makes him think about the possible damage to hallowers. The earlier they diagnose their presence, the less harm to the body due to delayed treatment.
Ways to enter the body
Traditionally, it is believed that it will only infect with dirty hands with parasites. This is not entirely true, as worms are widespread everywhere. For example, animal coating is a carrier of worms and lamblia. Dogs fleas also tolerate worm eggs.
Askarides can enter the body through unwashed fruits and vegetables, herbs and dirty hands. Incorrectly cooked meat without sufficient processing - direct way to trichinellosis infection, and not enough salty fish, sushi - for opisthorchiasis and dif films, for Latum.
Traditionally all methods of infection can be divided:
- Relationships from humans to humans, animals or household items;
- blood -sucking insects;
- Active - if the larva penetrates the skin or mucous membranes when bathing in reservoirs, then contact with infected soil;
- Personal - food, water, unwashed hands.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis to determine parasites should be made prophylactically, even if no obvious symptoms are observed. If you suspect worms, it is extremely important to clarify the type of pest and confirm its presence to appoint proper treatment.
Diagnostic methods include:
- Vegetative resonance testing is quite an expensive research method, but very accurate. Allows you to determine the type of pathogen.
- Blood testing of enzymes - recognition of antibodies and antigens that the body produces only when parasites are damaged. This is also a fairly expensive method, but at the same time allows you to determine more than 150 Helmin types.
- Examining the stools of worms eggs is few informative, but the cheapest method. The analysis is recommended to be done three times for several days.
Ultrasound, endoscopy, Enterobiasis scraping and general blood tests can be done to clarify the diagnosis.
Handling of parasites
If the diagnosis is confirmed by the presence of parasites in the human body, the doctor, taking into account the type of pests, will choose a comprehensive treatment. You should act in a comprehensive way, get rid of both the symptoms of damage and the parasites. This is the only way to completely get rid of helmin and restore the work of the immune system.
Drug treatment
A prerequisite for treatment is the use of antiparasitic drugs. The dosage and treatment system is determined by a physician, depending on the diagnosis.
Important! Chemicals against worms should only be used after consultation with one specialist. This group of drugs has a detrimental effect on the liver and can lead to serious complications!
Preparations that alleviate an allergic reaction and eliminate intoxication are also used.
To help traditional medicine
The advice of non -traditional medicine should be used both prophylactically and in the treatment of certain types of lesions as part of complex therapy. This is especially true for the treatment of children and pregnant women as chemicals are too toxic for them.
One of the most popular tools is Wormwood Grass and Cansy Flowers. Based on the base, the decoction is prepared and opposed.
Preparations in which Sansis causes paralysis in the worms, which result in excretion of excrement.
To prepare the brew, 25 grams of flood flowers are used, poured with boiling water and costs for 50 minutes. 120 ml is used three times a day. The dose is reduced to 15 ml for children.
When using horpfa, 10 g of dry grass should be taken, pour 300 ml of boiling water and approx. Stick for half an hour. It takes about half an hour before meals to 70 ml.
Empty of parasites should be taken into account. All known pumpkin seeds are a great way to get rid of pests and completely safe.
The fox is less known - fungi are excellent assistants in the fight against absolute parasites and their eggs. The healing properties are in dried and raw form.
Don't forget the bow - your worms don't like much. As a medicine, the 300 ml of water filled with water can be used. You will then have to wait 12 hours, filter out the resulting infusion and divide it into four parts. You have to take it every day every day.
The theme of parasites is extremely relevant these days. The symptoms indicating infection should be consciously familiar with your health and timely. Be sure to consult your doctor for detailed diagnostics and consultation and note preventive safety measures with conventional medicine prescriptions.